Free Settler or Felon
Convict and Colonial History




James Black and Thomas Steele

St. Clair - Map 4


James Black

James Black was granted 2560 acres of land at Falbrook near Mt. Dyrring on 21 February 1828.

A traveller to the Mount Royal in 1885 mentioned James Black:

Many years ago a Mr. Black formed a Merino goat station, but owing either to the unsuitability of the climate, or the sourness of the grass which though plentiful is very coarse, they dwindled away and more than half died. This disheartened him, as well it might, and he eventually left the place, taking with him the remainder of his flock of goats. [2]

Convicts assigned to James Black included:

William Beresford arrived per Susan 1834
John Garvy per City of Edinburgh 1832
Daniel McCarthy per City of Edinburgh 1832

Edward Bourke per Florentia1830
William Heddings per Hooghley 1828

Sarah Shaw per Roslin Castle 1830
William Plant per Marquis of Huntley
John Williams per Fairlie 1834

Archibald Bell James Black William Brooks John Cobb Henry Dangar John Earl John Gaggin William Harper William Kelman John Larnach George Wyndham George White Joseph Underwood A.B. Spark Benjamin Sullivan Alexander Shand Helenus Scott James Mitchell George Wyndham Helenus Scott John Larnach Shaw Stewart Early Settler Map 4

Thomas Steele

In 1836 this land was re - advertised in favour of Thomas Steele. .....

Thomas Steele 2560 acres at Falbrook, near mount Dyrring, commencing at the east bank of Falbrook, (a remarkable bluff point on the west bank, bearing by compass west 20 degrees south) and bounded on the west by a south line by compass of 183 chains; on the south by an east line by compass of 113 chains; on the east by a north line by compass of 240 chains; and on part of the north by a west line of 65 chains to Carrow Brook; and on the residue by Carrow and Fal Brooks, to the point of commencement. Promised on 6th June 1827 by Sir Ralph Darling to James Black and possession authorised on the 21st February 1828, as a primary grant and advertised in his favour on 15th August, 1836, but now re-advertised at his request in favour of Mr. Steele. [1]


Convicts assigned to Thomas Steel at the Mt. Dyrring estate in 1836 - 1837 included

James Holt per Mermaid 1830
William McPhillips per Royal Sovereign 1834
William Beresford per Susan 1834
Edward Bourke per Florentia 1830
Joseph Longman per Claudine 1829
John McBean per Strathfieldsaye 1836
William McIntosh per Surry 1834
James McKay per Fairlie 1834
Francis Miller per Dunvegan Castle 1836
Hamlet per John Barry 1836
William Heddings per Hooghley 1828
Henry Landers per York 1831
Ishmael Jones per Henry Tanner 1834
John Murphy per City of Edinburgh 1832
Cornelius Neale per Hive 1835
Charles Stanyard per Dunvegan Castle 1830

Death

Thomas Steel died after a lingering illness in December 1840.

Ludwig Leichardt visited the district in January 1843. The visit to St. Clair is described in Cunninghamia - A journal of plant ecology for eastern Australia -

The journey to St Clair was not without incident. His horse fell with Leichhardt 'violently shaken but broke fortunately no bone'. St Clair station was owned by an absentee owner Thomas Steele. Captain William Colburn Mayne the overseer was not at home when Leichhardt arrived, describing himself as a 'stranger slung around with collecting canisters and boxes.' but with his letter of introduction he was made welcome. The following day the south easterly winds continued, more than likely bringing pleasant slightly cloudy weather and he climbed Mt Dyrring [Dyrrine] to the south overlooking the valley and St Clair. [3]

References

[1] Sydney Monitor 26 December 1836

[2] Maitland Mercury 5 May 1885

[3] Fallding, Martinand Benson, Doug, Cunninghamia A journal of plant ecology for eastern Australia, Adventures, hardship and a scientific legacy: Ludwig Leichhardt's 1843 journey to Mt Royal in the Hunter Valley, Land and Environment Planning, Singleton, NSW AUSTRALIA; The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust, Royal Botanic Garden, Mrs Macquaries Rd Sydney NSW 2000 Australia, 2013, p.308