Free Settler or Felon
Convict and Colonial History


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173933
Surname: Cottage Creek Bridge
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: 1 November 1848
Place: Newcastle
Source: Maitland Mercury
Details: TRAVERSING THE BOUNDARIES.-To-day, has been an unusual day at Newcastle- the tinkling of a bell and announcement of a crier summoned those of the citizens to the court-house who wished to accompany the magistrates with the surveyor to traverse the boundary line of our city. The principal parties in attendance were the chief magistrate, Major Crummer ; the second magistrate, Dr. Stacy; Captain Biddulph, the port master; the collector of quit-rents, and a host of native youths, started at about half-past twelve with Mr. Charlton, the surveyor and leader. The first point that was reached was the east corner-pin of the Burwood Estate, memorable not only as the boundary of this city, but for a malicious trick that had been perpetrated a few years ago on Mr. Kemps horse. We then proceeded along that fence in a westerly direction to another corner in, which was designated the Rum Comer, by the collector of quit-rents pouring on it a glass of rum. Thence we proceeded . through a swamp, which, from previous rains, was under water, creating no little amusement both to the men and boys. I ought to have mentioned that the party was attended by music and vocalists, whose loyalty was expressed by singing the anthem God save the Queen, Rule Britannia, and other national songs, followed by great cheering at the several sentiments given by Captain Biddulph and the magistrates. When the whole party reached the Cottage Bridge, and passing the meat-preserving establishment of Mr. Dangar, most of them had a good swim in the creek before re- turning to the court-house, where, after again singing the anthem God save the Queen, the party dispersed, pleased with their recreation. N.B.-The waters of the Hunter and South Pacific Ocean are the other boundary lines.


116311
Surname: Court House Newcastle
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: 1835 10 February
Place: Newcastle
Source: SG
Details: Mr John Smith of Newcastle nearly completed a very handsome and commodious building adjoining the court House (which was also built by Mr. Smith), intended for a first rate inn


203958
Surname: Cremorne Gardens, Waratah
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: 29 August 1863
Place: Waratah
Source: Newcastle Chronicle
Details: The Cremorne Gardens here seem to be getting quite a fashionable resort, judging from the crowds which resort thither every Sunday. The train to Waratah is always crowded on that day, and we venture to predict that with a few additions, such as arbours, retreats, bowers etc., this place will become the fashionable resort of the people of Newcastle during the forthcoming summer. The wretched state of the road is at present its only drawback, and we trust, ere long, to see this obstacle removed


203391
Surname: Cricketers Arms Hotel, Cooks Hill
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: -
Place: Corner of Bull and Bruce Streets, Cooks Hill
Source: Newcastle Sun 6 August 1940
Details: The Newcastle Sun reported in 1940 - The Cricketers Arms Hotel at the corner of Bull and Bruce Streets, Cooks Hill, has been entirely rebuilt and remodelled on the most modern and up to date lines. The photograph shows the new building which is now open to the public. Situated in a convenient position handy to the city, this hotel incorporate the latest in modern facilities for bar trade and the accommodation of guests and the furnishings and fittings are on luxurious and comfortable lines.


203392
Surname: Criterion Hotel, Newcastle
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: -
Place: Corner Hunter and Bolton Streets, Newcastle
Source: Newcastle Morning Herald 16 May 1950
Details: The Criterion was sold in 1950……. The freehold of the Criterion Hotel, Newcastle, has been sold to a country hotel keeper for £62,000. This information was given by Mr. J. F. De Meyrick, of Casula, as representative of the John Broughton Estate, which owned the hotel. Mr. De Meyrick would not disclose the name of tile purchaser. The Criterion Hotel, at the corner of Hunter and Bolton Streets, diagonally opposite Newcastle Post office, is a substantial five-storied building. It was built by the late James Toohey about 60 years ago, before Tooheys Brewery was formed into a company, on land leased from Mr. John Broughton Messrs. James Toohey and John Broughton were close friends, and when Mr. Toohey realised the value of the land as a hotel site, Mr. Broughton readily made it available on a building lease. Mr. Broughton a ship s chandler, had his office to the room occupied by the Criterion bottle department in 1850. The office and hotel were the rendezvous of captains of sailing ships that visited Newcastle. After the building had passed into the hands of the Broughton Estate, Tooheys Ltd. held the lease till 1944, when tenders were called, and licensee, Mr. G. J. Pyke, was the successful tenderer.


203393
Surname: Cross Keys Hotel; Seven Seas Hotel, Carrington
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: -
Place: 33 Cowper-street, Carrington
Source: Early Architects of the Hunter Region, A hundred years to 1940 by Les Reedman B.Arch. Dip. Arch. AASTC FRAIA; Newcastle Local Environmental Plan 2012, Schedule
Details: Architects Pitt & Merewether.; New Carrington Hotel – The hotel replaces the old Cross Keys Hotel, Carrington, which was a relic of the days of sailing ships. With the demolition of the Cross Keys Hotel, at the corner of Gipps and Cowper Streets, one of the last relics of the early days disappeared and the old name was relinquished.


203394
Surname: Crystal Palace Hotel; Lindsay Hotel; Rawson Hotel
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: -
Place: 134 Hunter-street, Newcastle
Source: Newcastle Morning Herald 28 July 1888
Details: In 1888 the Newcastle Morning Herald - ANYONE having visited the Crystal Palace Hotel, at the corner of Hunter and Newcomon streets, a few months ago, and yesterday, would find an astonishing change upon the occasion of his second visit. The place has undergone such a marvellous renovation that it is hard indeed to recognise the old bar in the elaborate and tasteful now bars which have taken its place. The public bar is now a large and lofty room, with an extremely fine circular bar, which would do credit to any hotel in the colony; and the bar fittings, which are of highly-polished wood, would bear comparison with any others in the city. A private bar, with an entrance from Hunter street, has been provided, and from its handsome appearance and cosiness, is likely to be come a resort for gentlemen wishing to enjoy the excellent beverages provided by Mr. Lindsay. At the rear of this bar is a well-furnished parlour, and three other parlours are also provided. The work of renovation has been extremely hard, and the manner in which it has been carried out is very creditable to Mr. J. Henderson, architect, who has ably superintended the work done by Mr. T. Boyle, contractor. The improvements consist of various alterations, such as the removal of the original beams and wood posts which carried the Hunter and Newcomen streets frontages, rendered necessary through the ravages of white ants and other defects. The upper part of the premise s had to be supported, and the foundations and some of the walls were rebuilt, as well as other work beneath the supported parts. The bar fittings are splendid pieces of workmanship, and show the excellent quality of the work turned out by Mr. Archibald Hay, of Hunter-street


203290
Surname: Customs House
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: 1877
Place: 1 Bond-street, Newcastle
Source: Newcastle CBD Heritage Study ; Australian Heritage Database
Details: Prominent and unique example of Italian Romanesque revival building with polychrome brickwork and clock tower. Architect J. Barnett, W. Vernon. Construction is of stone and polychrome brick, mainly yellow Dutch type with black brick used as decorative arches above windows and in the tower. The building is L-shaped, with a two storey section and an adjoining tower. Main features are an eight bay open colonnade linking the tower and projecting wing, two Oriel windows, decorative brickwork and the tower. The tower has four stages; the lower stage is blank, the second has simple Romanesque pilasters, the third has clock faces and pilasters with classic capitals, the fourth has flying iron buttresses supporting an octagonal cupola with a rare time ball.


203291
Surname: Dangar Park and Rotunda
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: -
Place: Mayfield East
Source: Newcastle Sun 15 December 1923
Details: This park was named for Albert Dangar It was opened in 1923 and was the scene of band recitals, cricket and football games; political speeches and circuses in the 1920s


203414
Surname: Dangar Street Church, Wickham
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: 1876
Place: 17 Dangar-street, Wickham
Source: The Methodist 4 February 1911
Details: A Wesleyan Sunday School was opened on 8th February 1877, Mr. J. Davidson being Secretary and Mr. G. Clulow Superintendent. The first Anniversary Services were held in March 1878. In 1887 a school room was erected and enlarged two years later. The original church was opened on 25th November 1876, the dedicatory services being conducted by Rev. J. B. Waterhouse who was then minister of the Newcastle circuit. In 1889 the church was enlarged


203759
Surname: Darks Refrigeration Works, Honeysuckle
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: 1920s
Place: Honeysuckle
Source: ANU Archives Collection
Details: The refrigeration machinery and storage company was originally founded by Newcastle merchant Samuel Dark. Dark s Ice Works and Cold Storage Ltd was located on Australian Agricultural Company land at Wharf Road, Honeysuckle Point. The company was registered in New South Wales on 25 June 1920.


203292
Surname: Darvall Street Bridge
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: -
Place: Wickham- Carrington
Source: Newcastle Morning Herald 7 October 1933; HISTORY OF CARRINGTON By Edward (Ted) Coulin, P. 107
Details: This was the second bridge to Carrington. It was erected off Hannell-street opposite St. James’ Church and was demolished in 1916


203771
Surname: David Cohen and Co Warehouse, Newcastle
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: 20 February 1890
Place: Stephenson-place, Newcastle
Source: Maitland Mercury
Details: Despite the heavy rain that was falling at the time, a number of leading citizens assembled at Stevenson Place, at the east end of the city, to witness the ceremony of laying the foundation-stone of large business premises for the well-known firm of Messrs. David Cohen and Co. The ceremony was performed by Mrs. Neville Cohen, who was afterwards presented with a beautiful silver and ivory trowel, bearing the following inscription- Presented to Mrs. N. Cohen on the occasion of laying the foundation-stone of the new warehouse at Newcastle, by M. B. Halligan, CE., architect. - The company then adjourned to the firm s old premises, where refreshments were provided. Mr, N. Cohen occupied the chair, and various toasts, including - Prosperity to the firm of Messrs. D. Cohen and Company,- were proposed and honored, after which the proceedings terminated. The new premises, which will be constructed of concrete and brick, will have a frontage of 100 feet by an average depth of 47 feet 6 inches ; the total height in front will be 70 feet, and at the back 87 feet 4 inches. The girders will be of ironbark, with hardwood stairs from floor to floor. There will be two cage hoists inside, and two whip hoists outside for raising goods direct from railway trucks. Fire plugs will be placed on each floor, so as to give ample provision in case of a fire breaking out. Mr. M. B. Halligan, C.E., of Sydney, is the architect ; Messrs. J. Ash and Sons, of Newcastle, being the contractors ; and Mr. J. Stephens is the clerk of works.


168111
Surname: Dempsey Island Salt Works (Industry))
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: 31 December 1870
Place: Newcastle
Source: Maitland Mercury
Details: The Dempsey Island Salt Works reported to be in a forward state. The proprietor, Mr. Dixon being desirous of commencing operations as soon as possible


137090
Surname: Donaldson (Industry)
First Name: W. and J
Ship: LH
Date: 1855 15 August
Place: Burwood Newcastle
Source: SMH
Details: Eleven year old James Patrick who was employed as a driver on the tramway at Burwood, seriously injured when he fell from the wagon and the wheel passed over his leg


203728
Surname: Early Closing Association, Newcastle
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: 27 June 1863
Place: Newcastle
Source: Newcastle Chronicle
Details: We, the undersigned Storekeepers in the City of Newcastle, do hereby agree to close our Establishments on and after Monday next, the 22nd June at seven p.m. Saturdays excepted - Signed - Gardener and Alcock, Robert Ingall, W. W. Rowe, Thomas F. Morey, Bishop and Cullam, J. M. Merrington and Co., N. Scouller, Josiah Morey and Co., A. W. Hopper, F. Smith and Co., J. Broughton. N. B. The public of Newcastle are earnestly requested not to patronise any house keeping open after 7pm. Secretary, E. J. Upham


204049
Surname: Edgcumbe House
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: 3 October 1863
Place: Newcastle
Source: Newcastle Chronicle
Details: Miss Currey will be prepared to receive Young Ladies as Day Pupils after the 1st October at Edgcumbe House


203294
Surname: Egg Marketing Board
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: 1939
Place: Corner of Darby and Tyrrell Streets, Newcastle
Source: Newcastle Morning Herald 3 June 1939
Details: Extension to premises Messrs Castleden and Sara, architects for the Australian Agricultural company have prepared the drawings for the extensions to the premises now leased by the Egg Marketing Board at the corner of Darby and Tyrrell Streets, Newcastle The additions will have a 70ft frontage to Darby-street, with a depth of 130 ft, and will be in brick with concrete floor covered with high ribbed roof. The main building, erected in 1914 was for many years occupied as a clothing factory


203395
Surname: Esplanade Hotel, Newcastle
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: -
Place: Shortland Esplanade, Newcastle
Source: Newcastle Morning Herald 2 October 1937
Details: The new Esplanade Hotel is a four storied building, and occupies the site of the Moongi Flats. It will be opened on Friday. The main portions of the existing foundations and the walls were utilised in the re-planning; and the site was extended by 18ft. The ground floor consists of a large public bar and saloon bar, in addition to a saloon lounge 25ft. by 3ft., bottle department, entrance vestibule, general office and manager s office and strong-room. Both bars have tiled counter-fronts and steps, plate-glass shelving, with ornamental mirror backgrounds, lit up by flush strip lights. - Floors are of inlaid-linoleum, glued to a bituminous felt underlayer. The public bar walls are tiled, while those to the saloon bar are artistically panelled in Australian walnut. The walls of the vestibule, saloon lounge, and offices are also panelled in walnut. Two telephone booths are provided in the vestibule, similarly lined and sound-proofed. The first floor consists of a lounge lobby, lounge-room (30ft. x 40ft.), dining room (50ft. x 25ft.) and private dining room, with large airy kitchen and subsidiary offices. The lounge-room has a waxed and polished floor, and a bar is provided in one corner for guests. The second and third floors contain 50 bedrooms, with ample provision for ventilation and light. Liberal bathroom and lavatory accommodation is provided, and the fittings are all modern and hygienic. The bedrooms have papered walls, and are furnished comfortably, including small writing tables and mirrored wardrobes. Each bedroom has a bed light, telephone and basin. with hot and cold water service. Excellent views are obtained from the bedrooms; and the carpeted passage ways ensure quiet surroundings A modern automatic lift service has been installed, and particular attention has been paid to the complete isolation of all noises while the lift is in operation. The ceilings are lined with insulite wall boarding, and in the main rooms some very decorative results have been obtained. A special room houses the section boiler, storage cylinder and fuel bins, and an extensive hot water system has been provided. The building, designed and supervised by Messrs. Jeater. Rodd; and Hay, architects,. was erected by Mr. W. Stronach. of Hamilton


203396
Surname: Exchange Hotel; Lambton Park Hotel, Lambton
First Name: -
Ship: LH
Date: -
Place: 10A Morehead-street, Lambton
Source: Lambton Heritage Walk; Early Architects of the Hunter Region, A hundred years to 1940 by Les Reedman B.Arch. Dip. Arch. AASTC FRAIA
Details: Started trading around 1881 and was built opposite the tram terminus. It is now known as Lambton Park Hotel. Architects Pitt and Merewether 1929